Soil
why organic saves soils
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Organic farming protects and regenerates soil, so less fertile organic soil is lost through erosion, leaching and degradation.
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Compost, natural fertilisers, crop rotation and cover crops build organic carbon and humus and keep fertile soil in place.
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By avoiding synthetic pesticides, soil life such as earthworms keeps soils aerated and fertile, strengthening soil structure.
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Careful ploughing and limited heavy machinery avoid compaction, improve water infiltration and reduce soil wash-off and degradation.